CalcLab
Finance

Student Loan Payoff Calculator

See your payoff date and total interest. Test how a target monthly payment, lump sum, or refinance rate accelerates payoff.

Last reviewed Apr 28, 2026Reviewed by CalcLab TeamMethodology

How this is calculated

Standard amortization, solved for time. Given a balance, an interest rate, and a fixed monthly payment, the payoff date is:

n = -log(1 - (B · r) / M) / log(1 + r)

where B is balance, r is the monthly rate, and M is the monthly payment.

Three ways to accelerate

  • Higher payment: every extra dollar goes to principal.
  • Refinance: a lower rate cuts total interest, often dramatically.
  • Lump sum: apply windfalls (tax refund, bonus) directly.

Federal forgiveness programs (PSLF, IDR) aren't modeled — outcomes depend on employer and policy. Use this for private loans or as the worst-case for federal.

Frequently asked

  • Yes — switch the rate field to your refinance rate to see the difference in total interest. We don't model federal forgiveness programs (PSLF, IDR) since outcomes depend on employer and policy.